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May 22, 2012, 10:24:25 am
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Topic: Bailout Explained.  (Read 426 times)
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« on: February 05, 2009, 06:37:15 pm »
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Davey Gnosis Offline
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i ran across these articles.  i thought both were pretty well thought out and explained why the bailout sucks pretty well and seem pretty accessible to those without degrees in this shit.

we all know that NNN is gonna be the only one that actually reads this shit, but i thought i would put it up anyway.  the second one is shorter and easier to read of the two if you are only gonna read one.

http://faculty.chicagobooth.edu/john.cochrane/research/Papers/fiscal2.htm

http://www.dimensional.com/famafrench/2009/01/bailouts-and-stimulus-plans.html
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« Reply #1 on: February 05, 2009, 10:18:08 pm »
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Nearly Naked Offline
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Honestly, I think reading that confused me far more than I was before.
I don't know, maybe you underestimated the level of economic education needed to fully comprehend either of those.

I get the basic idea... we have no money, so stimulating the economy with money we don't have is bad. So if that's the case, we're fucked either way...'cause it's not going to fix its self. Deregulation creating irresponsible businesses is part of what got us into this in the first place (same as the great depression), starting at Regan, so I see no reason to let the market drive its self. Action seems better than inaction, in this case. Good action preferred, obviously. So if the action is not stimulus spending and regulation, then what? Tax cuts? That's not going to help us recover our national debt, it doesn't create jobs, the people aren't guaranteed to spend the money, and it doesn't fix the cause.

My understanding of the last depression was that it was due to unregulated lending (credit was new then) allowed businesses value to be misrepresented to be much higher than they actually were because everyone was spending money they didn't actually have. That combined with the collapse of America's agriculture due to a lack of irrigation, ignorance, and simple bad weather. Together you got the great depression and the dust bowl.
So we regulated the market to rein in irresponsible lending, spent tax money on infrastructure to get people back to work quick, subsidized and educated farmers to get our agriculture back on its feet, and put a bunch of social nets and market fail safes in place so it would be difficult to screw up again and easier to fix.

And that worked pretty well until Regan, Bush, Clinton, and Bush Jr all took measures to deregulate the market and cut back infrastructure spending.
I actually saw a video of Bush Jr in 2001 urging banks to lend to everyone trying to buy a home. Seemed like a good idea at the time, to him at least. People in homes is a good thing. But if those people got loans they couldn't pay...then you have the current housing and bank crisis we have that is creating waves in everything else. As well as a shit ton of people in an ass ton of debt. And an infrastructure that requires 2 trillion dollars just to bring it all up to code.

In each case there are finer details and smaller contributing factors. But the main two causes are essentially the same. Unregulated market and the failing of major industries.

So why isn't the answer this time also government spending to get jobs back now, patching up the market regulation, and assisting failing industries?

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« Reply #2 on: February 06, 2009, 10:20:26 am »
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If people will stop sending half their fucking paychecks to their families in Central and South America, our country would be in better shape.
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« Reply #3 on: February 06, 2009, 03:36:13 pm »
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Corporations send way more money out of the country than all the people sending assistance to their poor families. But neither of those are really the problem.

We could do a lot to help the economy by legalizing pot! Smiley We'd stop spending nearly as much tax money on law enforcement, military, prisons, and so on. Plus it would create a new industry that would immediately open up hundreds of thousands of new jobs. ...*sigh* One day.
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« Reply #4 on: February 06, 2009, 04:06:56 pm »
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Corporations send way more money out of the country than all the people sending assistance to their poor families. But neither of those are really the problem.
Yes corps do send a lot of money over seas. But when you have 2-3 immigrant families sharing 1 home, and then the ones that do work are sending all this money (millions really) to their "poor" families in home countries, instead of living on their own and putting that money back into American circulation. Don't even get me started on government benifits they are taking and crimes. A lot of that money they are sending back home is being saved by those to be later given to coyotes or gangs.
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« Reply #5 on: February 06, 2009, 09:55:50 pm »
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Man, you really don't like immigrants, do you? lol
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« Reply #6 on: February 07, 2009, 01:24:07 pm »
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I gotta agree with NNN here. Yeah, the illegal immigrants "rob" some of our economy, and some of the legal ones siphon some money elsewhere too. But despite what Lue Dobbs or Rush Limbaugh tell you, that's really only a fraction of a percentage point in the national economy, and it's been happening since this country was founded. Irish, Chinese, Brits, all of them.
The corporations siphon billions of dollars every day to where ever they can make the most money, fuck the national economy. Two good examples are halliburton and Grifols. We all know who halliburton is. They recently moved their HQ from Houston, TX to Dubui (sp?) you know that rich Arab nation with the man made islands that look like palm trees. They did this to get tax breaks and so to avoid pesky American labor funding laws. So all that money the bush administration paid them for the contracts in Iraq, what happened to that money? Cause it ain't in America anymore. Grifols is the corporation I work for. The sub-company I work directly for is called Biomat-USA, yet Grifols is HQ'd in Barcelona, Spain. Funny, huh? It gets better. All the "product" we collect (aka human plasma) here in the states from American citizens is all, 100% of it, shipped to Spain where it is processed, and used to manufacture medications such as bleeding factor concentrates, autoimmune boosters, tetanus vaccinations, and Hep B vaccine (all very important medications). Grifols then turns around and sells these drugs back to America for something near 1000% profit from what they initially paid the donors for the plasma originally. A very very small fraction of that money is returned to America, via donors for more plasma, while the mass majority simply goes to spain.
Immigrants have a hand in the economical problems, but only to the extent like I'm progressing the clean water shortage by taking a twenty minute shower every other day.
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« Reply #7 on: February 08, 2009, 09:34:02 am »
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it couldnt possibly be the fact that the over taxing american government is running off its own companies. It couldnt be the constant need for the government to keep raising taxes thinking its going to do anything more to those companies but run them off. I mean, its not like these companies have been running away from out country like rats on a sinking ship for over 20 years now.

Maybe we should just let these business fail. I mean, if we stop trying to prop up the badly run companies, then they can fail. They fail and smaller companies come in, eatting up the smaller parts of those bad companies and build newer better companies. And the larger companies that want to survive stop having to worry about themselves and finally start having to worry about what WE the consumer think. Everyone says they dont care, why the hell would you give a shit about what a consumer thinks if you got the nice bail out packages comin in and infusing billions back into their shitty run companies.

Yeah, failure of major companies will suck, it will hurt American and it will take time to recover, but that is obviously happening no matter what. Instead of having a depression and another 2 trillion in national debt, why not just have a little depression.

I mean, depressions also allow for lowering of prices by creating newer compedative companies clawing at the market for our business. The government shouldnt do shit other then open up funds for new small business grants, that and to help rebuild schools, grades 1-12 and maybe revamp college so it becomes a more viable source of education to get Americans back into compedative shape for the new world market.

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« Reply #8 on: February 09, 2009, 09:31:49 am »
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point of information: businesses have been leaving for other countries for closer to 30 years -- ever since reagan first tried to stimulate the economy by giving tax cuts to businesses if they reinvested the money in their companies.  they did -- by building their companies where they weren't bound by labor laws.
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« Reply #9 on: February 09, 2009, 03:16:15 pm »
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Listen to Jamie, he's old enough to remember.
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« Reply #10 on: February 09, 2009, 06:09:43 pm »
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Davey Gnosis Offline
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*facepalm*

so what are we suggesting?  that we artificially prop up domestic industry?  that is about the worst idea ever.  it may work for a little while but it inevitably leads to poorly made crap.  look at the american car industry from the '70's.  those were some crappy cars, as a whole.  then some good old fashioned capitalism kicked in when the japanese figured out they caould make better cars for cheaper than the american companies, and that forced the american companies to get their shit together.  even then though, because of the unions, OSHA, and the domestic corporate tax rate, there hasn't been a single american car company to turn a profit from selling cars since the 70's.  the new model is that they make cars so that they can sell you their financing, and then advertise their asses off so that they can convince everyone that the need a new car every two years. (partially to blame for the current credit crunch).

the reality is that protectionism only hurts us in the long run.  and now a days, we live in a global economy.  there is no "fixing the US economy and screw the rest of the world."  so what is the answer?  i dunno.  probably not much.  one of the biggest things i remember from my economics degree is this.  the US government simply does not have as giant effect on the economy as the politicians would have you believe.  like is days of old, when the crops were good, the witch doctor (or shaman or whatever) would take credit for making that happen.  when the crops went bad, the witch doctor would blame the town witch, or evil spirits, or those heathen bastards that happened to have a good season this year, so we should go invade them.  you get the idea.  thats what the politicians do now.  when the economy is good, they take credit if they were in power, and if it is bad, they blame their opponents.

thats not to say that there isn't anything to be done, but the stuff to be done does not involve putting us another trillion dollars in debt and pretty much ensuring that not a single person from my generation or any of those younger than me will ever see a social security check.
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« Reply #11 on: February 09, 2009, 09:52:08 pm »
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Listen to Jamie, he's old enough to remember.

hell yes, i am! and, as Occifer/Detective/Hopefully Sergeant Dave puts it, there's absolutely no governmental policy that will fix any of this.  The best we can do is spend when necessary, save when possible, and try to keep a roof over our heads.  It'll recover. (Economies do, it just takes time.)  I will say this: if a governmental plan can help people feel needed and useful, it's a better plan than we've seen in a long time.
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« Reply #12 on: February 10, 2009, 12:22:34 am »
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*facepalm*

so what are we suggesting?  that we artificially prop up domestic industry?  that is about the worst idea ever.  it may work for a little while but it inevitably leads to poorly made crap.  look at the american car industry from the '70's.  those were some crappy cars, as a whole.  then some good old fashioned capitalism kicked in when the japanese figured out they caould make better cars for cheaper than the american companies, and that forced the american companies to get their shit together.  even then though, because of the unions, OSHA, and the domestic corporate tax rate, there hasn't been a single american car company to turn a profit from selling cars since the 70's.  the new model is that they make cars so that they can sell you their financing, and then advertise their asses off so that they can convince everyone that the need a new car every two years. (partially to blame for the current credit crunch).

the reality is that protectionism only hurts us in the long run.  and now a days, we live in a global economy.  there is no "fixing the US economy and screw the rest of the world."  so what is the answer?  i dunno.  probably not much.  one of the biggest things i remember from my economics degree is this.  the US government simply does not have as giant effect on the economy as the politicians would have you believe.  like is days of old, when the crops were good, the witch doctor (or shaman or whatever) would take credit for making that happen.  when the crops went bad, the witch doctor would blame the town witch, or evil spirits, or those heathen bastards that happened to have a good season this year, so we should go invade them.  you get the idea.  thats what the politicians do now.  when the economy is good, they take credit if they were in power, and if it is bad, they blame their opponents.

thats not to say that there isn't anything to be done, but the stuff to be done does not involve putting us another trillion dollars in debt and pretty much ensuring that not a single person from my generation or any of those younger than me will ever see a social security check.


There are a couple schools of thought on it. One of them basically was born from FDR's republican critics who pressured him into stop spending. They claim that the depression was lengthened because of FDR. Spending only worsened the debt.  Basically what Dave is saying.
The the other position evolved from the FDR democrats who said that the republicans forced FDR to stop the spending before they had done enough to see major results and that the backlash of that is what lengthened the depression.
I'm inclined to believe the latter is true. Because in the end, it was government spending that brought us out of the depression. And we payed our debt over time with the momentum that spending gave us.
You mentioned at Mollys that the war was what brought us out of the great depression. I agree. If the government going to war isn't government spending on a massive scale, then what is it?  I don't think there is anything special about war spending that helps the economy. I think it's any spending that employs people in multiple industries across the country.
As far as this being a global economy. Smiley I remember me telling you last year that if America's economy failed, the rest of the world would follow. But see it works both ways. America still leads the world, for now. If we nurture our economy back to health the rest of the world will be dragged along.

Economies don't bounce back on their own. They do fail. Inaction is not an option. We can't let the unemployment rate continue to fall. It will spiral. Or topple like dominoes...whatever analogy you prefer.
Government spending on social programs and infrastructure can keep people earning and spending money in the private sector, but it will also bring this nation up to code on multiple levels. Just a few examples, our roads, electricity and cable grids, public transit... they all pretty much suck when compared to other western nations. Education could use a lot of money. Teachers are being asked to voluntarily give back their bonuses so schools can afford books. That's pathetic for a first world nation. There's a lot of technological upgrades the government can be doing through private contractors and retailers. The money being given to community organizations will help people find jobs and homes.

I think the current stimulus package will do much more than many of the conservative economists believe, and will probably fall short of what many of its supporters think it will do. They need to spend much more.  But from what I can tell, this is just one small step in a one or two year plan. So, I would expect to see a few more bills like this. I only hope that people are patient enough and realize that a lot needs to be done before change will be detected in the economy.
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« Reply #13 on: February 10, 2009, 01:09:35 pm »
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So as I watch all this going on, the republicans are very stubborn on insisting the absolutely only solution is tax cuts, despite the fact that it has been beaten to death as a failure to stimulate. After awhile I get the feeling I'm watching Christopher Walkin's standup routine "We need more cowbell!"
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« Reply #14 on: February 10, 2009, 03:51:48 pm »
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So as I watch all this going on, the republicans are very stubborn on insisting the absolutely only solution is tax cuts, despite the fact that it has been beaten to death as a failure to stimulate. After awhile I get the feeling I'm watching Christopher Walkin's standup routine "We need more cowbell!"

speaking of republicans, didn't obama accuse them of fear mongering?  have you heard him lately?  according to him unless we pass this exact plan, exactly as he has presented it, the whole economy will fall apart.  that is some fucking fear mongering if i've ever seen it.  all to further socialize the government.

i've heard some interesting arguments for some types of tax cuts that at least sounded interesting.  one was a tax cuts for businesses (hear me out before you freak out).  the way this one would work would be that every business out there would get a $20,000 tax credit at the end of the year for every net job created.  i haven't thought about it long enough to really have strong opinions on it, but it is at least interesting.
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